The Blue Dogs claim to be fans of fiscal responsibility, but they look at the issue through a very distorted lens. As the Obamacare vote demonstrated, they will vote for big and bloated government so long as the new spending is “offset” – at least on paper – by big tax hikes. This is one of the reasons why Pelosi & Co included billions of dollars in corporate tax hikes in the tax-extenders/stimulus legislation.

What the Democrats (either the blue or pink variety) apparently don’t understand, though, is that corporations don’t pay taxes. Yes, companies often write checks to the IRS, but all corporate taxes are really a burden on workers, consumers, and shareholders. Moreover, in a world where jobs and investment can cross borders looking for better tax policy, a high corporate tax rate is a huge competitive liability for a nation. These are some of the main points in this video on corporate taxation.

Unfortunately, America’s corporate tax rate is among the highest in the world. The federal tax rate is 35 percent and state corporate tax systems push the overall tax rate up to about 40 percent. According to KPMG, this gives America the 3rd-highest corporate tax rate (out of 116 jurisdictions) in KPMG’s annual survey behind only the United Arab Emirates and Japan (and tied with Libya). We do “better” in the PWC/World Bank study of the total tax rate, scoring 118 out of 179 nations. But beating Argentina and the Central African Republic is hardly something to brag about. A new Cato Institute study looking at effective corporate tax rates, meanwhile, shows the United States with the highest burden of all developed nations.

With numbers like this, no wonder some American companies have decided to move to other nations, with some even choosing Canada. Yet rather than fix the problem with a lower corporate tax rate, Obama and the Democrats want to increase the company tax burden – particularly on American multinationals that are trying to compete in global markets. Fortunately, that proposal is temporarily stalled, but with deficits and debt at record levels and almost no appetite for genuine spending restraint on Capitol Hill, this almost certainly means that politicians will continue to look at companies as potential ATM machines to finance bigger government. That’s good news for China and India, but bad news for American workers.

In the United States, unfortunately, the corporate tax rates remains stuck at about 40 percent. Only one developed nation, Japan, has a more punitive regime.

Something to keep in mind the next time a politician complains that jobs are going to China (corporate tax rate of 25 percent).

For more information about the corporate income tax, see here. And for more information about tax competition, see here.